Don’t Let Tree Roots Derail Your Property Plans

Don’t Let Tree Roots Derail Your Property Plans
What Every Arizona Homeowner Needs to Know Before Planting a Tree

Planting a tree might seem like a simple way to boost your yard’s appeal, add shade, and even increase your home’s value. But in Arizona—where extreme heat and dry conditions put unique stress on plant life—not all trees are a good fit for residential landscapes. One misstep could be planting a tree too close to your home leading to potential property damage down the line.

Be Cautious with Ficus Trees

While Ficus trees are often chosen for their dense canopies and clean appearance, homeowners should be cautious before planting them in their yards. The root systems of Ficus trees are known to be invasive. In fact, their roots can spread more than 30 feet from the trunk, seeking out moisture wherever it can be found.

Why this matters:

• Ficus roots can crack sidewalks, patios, and driveways
• They can invade sewer lines and water pipes
• In extreme cases, they may even compromise a home’s foundation

Because of these risks, Ficus trees are generally not recommended for planting near homes, pools, property walls, or other hardscape features—especially in areas like Phoenix where water is limited and tree roots grow even more aggressively in search of it

• Consider low-water-use desert landscaping alternatives like cacti, succulents, and native shrubs

Two Safer Shade Tree Options for Phoenix Landscapes

If you’re looking for safer shade options, here are two excellent trees to consider for the Valley:

1. Desert Willow (Chilopsis linearis)
• Native to the Southwest
• Grows 15–30 feet tall
• Low water use, beautiful trumpet-shaped flowers
• Non-invasive root system
2. Palo Verde (Parkinsonia spp.)
• Arizona’s state tree
• Fast-growing with light, airy shade
• Very low water needs
• Minimal root intrusion risk

From Landscaping to Long-Term Protection

Understanding the risks certain trees pose—especially those with invasive roots like Ficus—is only part of protecting your property. Even with careful planning, roots can grow unpredictably over time, especially in Arizona’s arid climate. That’s why it’s just as important to take a proactive approach to what’s happening beneath the surface. Whether you're maintaining your current home or preparing to buy or sell, a professional home inspection can reveal hidden root-related damage before it turns into a costly surprise.

Tree roots in sewer pipe

The Value of a Modern Home Inspection

Thanks to advanced technology—like sewer scope cameras—home inspectors can now detect root-related issues before they become major problems. A thorough inspection can identify whether roots have intruded into your sewer system, cracked pipes, or caused hidden structural damage.

For Homeowners Planning to Sell:
If your home is aging, a pre-listing inspection can uncover root-related problems early. Addressing these issues upfront not only protects your property but can also make the sales process smoother and more transparent. Buyers appreciate honesty and proactive maintenance—it helps your home stand out in a competitive market.

For Buyers:
Never underestimate the importance of hiring a qualified home inspector before purchasing. An inspector using the latest camera equipment can detect hidden root intrusions or underground damage that could cost thousands to repair down the road.

Final Thoughts: Small Roots, Big Impact

That tree in your yard might look harmless now, but given time, its roots could damage everything from your plumbing to your foundation. If you're planting new trees, think long-term. Consult a certified landscaper, choose the right species, and plant at a safe distance from structures. A little planning now can prevent big headaches later.